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Korobeiniki (poem)
''Korobeiniki'' (Коробейники) is a poem by Nikolai Nekrasov first published in the October 1861 issue of ''Sovremennik'' magazine.〔
==History==
Nekrasov dedicated the poem to Gavriil Zakharov, his peasant friend and a regular hunting companion who'd prompted him the storyline of the poem. According to Nekrasov's sister Anna Alekseyevna's memoirs, her brother wrote the poem in his home village, right after returning from a hunting trip.〔 Prior to its appearance in ''Sovremennik'', ''Korobeiniki'' was published in the Red Books series started by Nekrasov specifically for the peasant readership; these books were distributed by the "ophens", vagrant traders, in the rural areas of Russia.
Soon after ''Korobeiniki''s publication, Nikolai Chernyshevsky used one of its fragments, "The Song of a Humble Tramp" (Песня убогого странника), in his proclamation campaign promoting the idea of the peasant revolution.〔Chernyshevsky, N.G., The Works of…Vol. VII. Moscow, 1950, p. 874〕 The same song was quoted by Alexander Hertsen in the February 1, 1862, issue of ''Kolokol''.〔Hertsen, A.I. The Works of A.I. Hertsen in 30 vols. Vol. XVI, 1959, p.28〕
The beginning of the poem (its 24 lines) evolved into a well-known folk song "Korobushka.〔Chukovsky, K.I.. Commentaries to Korobeiniki. The Works by N.A.Nekrasov in 8 vol. Khudozhestvennaya Literatura, Moscow. 1967. Vol. II. Pp. 409-410.〕
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